| Article &
photos by Erica Holtzhausen
On 19 February 2004, a National Work Session on the Evaluation of the
Implementation of Sector Policing was held in Roodepoort, Gauteng. All
area commissioners had the opportunity to give status reports on the
implementation of Sector Policing in their respective areas. Area West
Rand was used as a practical example of how Sector Policing is to be
implemented and managed effectively. Attendees of the work session also
had the opportunity to visit a sector in Roodepoort, on the West Rand at
the end of the session, in order to see how “hot spots” are identified
and how projects are launched.
What is Sector Policing?
Sector Policing is a strategic priority of the SAPS, in which the
service areas of a police station is divided into smaller, manageable
areas known as sectors.
What are the advantages of Sector Policing?
Sector Policing -
- allows more thorough policing because communities are divided into
smaller, more manageable areas;
- ensures more effective crime prevention, because attention is
given to the causes of crime and the factors and circumstances that
allow crime to take place in a sector;
- contributes to community involvement, which leads to sound
partnerships between the police and the community;
- encourages and enables communities to take greater responsibility
for their own safety and security;
- improves the relationship between the police and the community,
which increases the community’s trust in, respect for and
understanding of the police;
- reduces the fear of crime and improves the rendering of service by
the police;
- makes visible policing more possible because sectors are small;
and
- allows policing at its most basic level.
Best Practices of Area West Rand
- Members are motivated to assume accountability for their sectors
and get the community involved.
- Since everyone is involved, there is a collective and continuous
ability to manage problems.
- Policing is done in conjunction with the community.
- The Area Commissioner is totally involved with the implementation
- monthly and quarterly evaluations take place.
- Reasons for problems such as unemployment are linked to crime, but
then members are expected to come up with solutions.
- Dockets are assigned to detectives in that area/sector.
- Start small and grow bigger, because once you have started you
cannot go back. Ensure sustainability in what you have set up.
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| After the workshop, delegates
went to one of the “hotspots” where a roadblock was set up in
conjunction with community leaders |
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| Workshop attendees watching as
the roadblock is effected |
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| MorphoTouch is used very
effectively in the Roodepoort area |
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| According to the Head of Crime Prevention
in Roodepoort, Sen Supt K Lategan, the “hot spots” in their area are the
CBD and Witpoortjie. When Sector Policing was introduced at the station,
they had only four members who were interested, but now it is compulsory
for all members to take part. The Roodepoort Policing Sector covers 64
km2 and has a population of approximately 300 000. The area has 36
suburbs and 9 informal settlements. For the purposes of sector policing,
it was decided to divide the area into nine sectors. Every member has
a sector profile with the relevant information, arial photos of problem
areas as well as a complete crime scene kit. Certain cell phone numbers
are allocated to each sector. The community members know that they get
an immediate response if they call those numbers. The specific numbers
for each sector are promoted within each sector by means of stickers and
business cards. Because the sectors are small, the normal response time
to a call from one of these cell phone numbers is approximately 3
minutes.
What is the role of the community in Sector Policing?
- To attend Sector Crime Forum (SCF) meetings to discuss crime
prevention action plans with the sector commander in order to deal
with crime in the sector.
- To launch and participate in neighbourhood initiatives to
safeguard the areas in which they live.
- To provide information and suggestions for preventing crime in the
sector.
- To actively support Sector Policing by volunteering as reservists
in the sectors.
You can obtain more information about Sector Policing from:
The Draft National Instruction on Sector Policing
The Directorate: Partnership Policing at tel: (012) 421 8326/ (012) 421
8318
Fax: (012) 421 8310
e-mail:
vdwesthuizen@saps.org.za
ATTENTION: Supt R Thirbeni |